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Buyout Calculator - Divorce & Co-ownership

Accurately calculate the property share buyout amount

What is a property buyout?

A buyout is the amount of money paid by a co-owner to buy back the share of another when exiting co-ownership. This situation frequently occurs in cases of divorce, inheritance, or dissolution of joint ownership.

How to calculate the buyout?

The calculation is simple: Buyout = (Property value - Remaining debt) × Share to acquire. Notary fees are added to this amount, and this simulator expresses them as a share of the buyout. That percentage is not comparable to the fee rate of an ordinary purchase: the land registry contribution and, unless the co-ownership continues after the buyout, the emoluments are based on the full value of the property, and partition duty, except in a licitation, on the net equity, while the buyout itself is reduced by the remaining debt and by the share you keep. The larger the outstanding loan and the smaller the share bought back, the higher the percentage — the simulator works it out for your own case.

Steps to pay a buyout

1) Have the property appraised by an expert, 2) Calculate the net equity (value - debt), 3) Determine the share to buy back, 4) Obtain bank approval for the loan transfer, 5) Have the buyback deed drawn up by the notary.

Important points

The buyout must be paid before a notary. If you take over the loan, the bank must give its approval. In case of divorce, the buyout can be mentioned in the divorce agreement. Notary fees are borne by the buyer.

Frequently asked questions about buyout

Who must pay the buyout in case of divorce?
The buyout is paid by the ex-spouse who wishes to keep the common property. The amount corresponds to half the value of the property (after deducting the remaining debt). This operation allows to "buy back" the other spouse's share.
How to finance the payment of a buyout?
Several options are possible: use your personal savings, take out a specific loan (buyout loan), refinance your mortgage to include the buyout, or use your rights to compensatory benefits. Banks offer dedicated loans with suitable conditions.
Are notary fees mandatory for a buyout?
Yes, paying a buyout requires the intervention of a notary, who draws up the share buyback deed. The notary's emoluments follow a sliding scale set by the Commercial Code, which depends on the deed (partition or licitation) and on the amount; VAT, registration duties, formality charges, disbursements and the land registry contribution are added on top. Their relative weight depends on your situation: duties weigh heavily for non-family co-ownership, where transfer duties apply, and much less after a divorce, where partition duty is only 1.10%. All of it is borne by the person acquiring the shares.
What happens if I cannot pay the buyout?
If you cannot pay the buyout, several solutions exist: request payment in installments with the other party's agreement, sell the property and share the proceeds, or transform the co-ownership into an SCI. In the context of a divorce, the judge can order the sale of the property if no amicable solution is found.
Is the buyout taxable?
It depends on the applicable regime. For a divorce, a legal separation, a PACS dissolution, an inheritance, a gift-partition, or a single property still held jointly within the family after an inheritance or a gift-partition, this simulator charges no transfer duties: only partition duty is due, 1.10% in the first three cases and 2.50% in the others (art. 746 and 748 CGI — art. 748 covers partitions of an estate, of a marital estate or of a gift-partition, and also property a married or PACS couple bought together). For non-family co-ownership, or family co-ownership born of a joint purchase or a simple gift, it applies the licitation regime: your department's transfer duties, from 5.09% to 6.32%, on the shares acquired, that is the buyout plus the seller's share of the loan you take over (art. 750 I and 683 CGI), with no partition duty. If the notary drafts the deed as a partition rather than a licitation, 2.50% partition duty is added on the rest of the net assets (art. 747 CGI). That is why the simulator asks where a family co-ownership comes from: the family tie is not enough, the origin of the property decides.
Is an appraisal of the property necessary to calculate the buyout?
Although not legally required, it is strongly recommended to have an appraisal done by a professional (real estate agent, real estate expert, notary). This estimate provides an objective basis for the calculation and avoids conflicts. In case of disagreement, the judge can order a judicial appraisal.

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Warning: The simulations presented on this site are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute investment advice, a credit offer, or a recommendation to buy or sell. The results displayed are estimates based on the data provided and do not guarantee future performance. Any real estate investment decision should be made after consulting qualified professionals (notary, financial advisor, accountant, tax lawyer). The publisher disclaims any responsibility for decisions made based on these simulations.
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Select the type of co-ownership exit

For a divorce, legal separation or PACS dissolution, partition duty is reduced to 1.10% (art. 746 CGI) and the buyout is not treated as a sale (art. 748 CGI). Partition fee schedule applied for notary emoluments.

Affects the transfer duty rate, when the buyout is taxed as a sale

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